Iran is facing its largest wave of protests in years, and the government is responding with severe force. Over 116 people have reportedly died, and more than 2,600 have been detained since the protesters began on December 28, 2025. The Ayatollah Khamenei-led regime has signalled it will escalate its crackdown, warning protesters of the death penalty.
Amid internet blackouts and communication restrictions, information from inside the country remains limited. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump suggested the US stands ready to support Iranians seeking “freedom, perhaps like never before.”
Iran Threatens Death Penalty for Protesters
Iran’s attorney general, Mohammad Movahedi Azad, issued a stern warning to all participants in the protests. “All those participating in the protests would be considered an ‘enemy of God’,” Azad said. Under Islamic law in Iran, the offence carries the death penalty.
This announcement has heightened fears among demonstrators and human rights groups, who warn of mass trials and severe punishments for detainees.
Iran Protests: 116 Reported Deaths & 2,600 Detained
According to a US-based human rights body cited by AP, at least 116 people have died, and 2,600 have been detained since the protests began on December 28. Many fatalities were reported in Tehran, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, Ilam, Kermanshah, and Fars.
The internet blackout has made independent verification difficult. Human rights organizations warn that the death toll could rise as authorities continue to suppress dissent.
Iran Protests: Spread Across Iranian Cities
The unrest has spread beyond Tehran to multiple regions. Protesters are voicing anger over Iran’s worsening economic situation, rising inflation, and currency crisis.
The protests intensified after a call from Reza Pahlavi, the exiled crown prince of Iran, who urged citizens to seize city centres. He said, “Our goal is no longer just to take to the streets. The goal is to prepare to seize and hold city centres.”
Iran Protests: Casualties & Arrests Amid Internet Blackout
The ongoing internet shutdown in Iran has made independent verification difficult. State media continues to operate, but social media and international communication remain restricted. Over 2,600 people have been detained, and many detainees face severe penalties, including the risk of execution.
Iran Protests: Trump Signals US Support
US President Donald Trump commented on the situation in Iran via Truth Social, saying, “Iran is looking at FREEDOM, perhaps like never before. The USA stands ready to help!!!”
His remarks followed Khamenei’s accusation that Trump had “hands stained with the blood” of Iranians. Trump also suggested in a previous interview that the supreme leader might consider fleeing the country amid mounting unrest.
Why the Iran Protests Are Intensifying?
The protests have grown in both scale and intensity. Citizens are frustrated with economic hardship, corruption, and a lack of political freedom. Calls from figures like Reza Pahlavi have energized demonstrators to move from street protests to attempts at controlling city centres. Analysts say this signals a shift toward organized, coordinated opposition to the regime.
What’s Next for Iran Amid Escalating Protests?
The coming days may see further clashes between protesters and security forces. With the death penalty warning and ongoing arrests, the risk of more fatalities remains high.
The international community is closely monitoring the situation, but internet restrictions continue to make on-ground reporting challenging. The next phase of protests could define Iran’s political climate for years to come.