NEW DELHI: In a sudden development on Friday, Tahawwur Rana—a key alleged conspirator in the 2008 Mumbai terror attacks—was produced before the Patiala House Court a day ahead of schedule. Citing security considerations, the National Investigation Agency arranged his presentation from custody, and the Special NIA Court remanded him to judicial custody until June 6, 2025. Rana, a 64-year-old Canadian businessman of Pakistani origin, was extradited from the United States earlier this month. Almost immediately upon his arrival in New Delhi, he was placed under NIA custody for questioning about his purported role in the coordinated Lashkar-e-Taiba operation that claimed over 170 lives in Mumbai. Last week, the Court granted the NIA permission to collect Rana’s voice and handwriting samples. Complying fully, Rana provided specimens—writing out alphabets and numerals—and participated in recorded voice exercises. His legal aid counsel, Advocate Piyush Sachdeva, confirmed on record that “Rana has cooperated completely with the directives to furnish these samples.” During Friday’s hearing, the NIA, represented by Senior Advocate Dayan Krishnan and Special Public Prosecutor Narender Mann, argued that Rana had been evasive in earlier interrogations. They highlighted the volume of documents and evidentiary material linked to the 26/11 attacks that required further scrutiny. The agency urged that only additional remand could yield crucial leads on both Rana’s own activities and any remaining networks of co-conspirators. Opposing the extension, Advocate Sachdeva countered that Rana’s custodial interrogation had already covered the NIA’s stated concerns, and that prolonging his detention was unnecessary. He urged the Court to consider that Rana’s rights were being impinged by the continued deprivation of liberty. On November 26, 2008, ten heavily armed militants under the direction of Lashkar-e-Taiba launched a series of coordinated attacks across Mumbai, targeting sites including the Taj Mahal Palace Hotel, the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, and the Nariman House Jewish center. The carnage left more than 170 dead and hundreds wounded, and prompted a global uproar against cross-border terrorism.