As Ramadan 2026 nears its conclusion, attention across Saudi Arabia is focused on the sighting of the Shawwal crescent moon. This key moment determines the end of fasting and the beginning of Eid al-Fitr, one of the most important Islamic festivals. The Saudi Supreme Court has already called on residents to observe the sky on the evening of March 18.
Astronomers suggest that visibility conditions this year may be difficult on the first evening, increasing the likelihood of a delayed confirmation. The anticipation around Chaand Raat continues to build, as families prepare for prayers and celebrations.
While calculations offer guidance, Saudi Arabia follows physical moon sighting for final confirmation. This makes the official announcement crucial for millions across the Kingdom and beyond.
Eid al-Fitr 2026 in Saudi Arabia
Eid al-Fitr 2026 in Saudi Arabia is expected to fall on Friday, March 20, 2026, based on astronomical projections. However, the final date depends on moon sighting:
- If the crescent is seen on March 18, Eid will be on March 19
- If not, Ramadan will complete 30 days, and Eid will be on March 20
Most current predictions suggest Eid will likely be observed on March 20 due to poor visibility on the first evening.
Eid al-Fitr 2026 Moon Sighting Date in Saudi Arabia (Chaand Raat Date)
Chaand Raat in Saudi Arabia is expected on the evening of Wednesday, March 18, 2026, which corresponds to the 29th day of Ramadan. Authorities have urged residents to participate in moon sighting efforts this evening.
If the crescent is not visible due to atmospheric or astronomical conditions, the observation will continue on March 19, which will then confirm Eid on March 20.
“Chand Raat,” which translates to “night of the moon,” refers to the eve before Eid and is characterised by celebrations, shopping, and festive preparation as people eagerly await the sighting of the moon.
Eid al-Fitr 2026 Moon Sighting Time in Saudi Arabia (Chaand Raat Time)
Moon sighting will take place shortly after sunset on March 18 across Saudi Arabia.
- Sunset in Riyadh: around 6:15 PM
- Expected observation window: immediately after sunset
- Moon visibility window: extremely short (around 10 minutes or less)
However, more reliable visibility is expected on March 19 around 6:20 PM – 6:30 PM, when the moon will be slightly higher and brighter. Observers will look toward the western horizon after Maghrib prayers, but visibility on March 18 is expected to be very weak.
Eid al-Fitr 2026: When Will Crescent Moon Be Seen in Saudi Arabia?
Astronomical data confirms that the new moon occurs on March 19, 2026, making visibility difficult on March 18 and more likely on March 19. This strongly indicates:
- Low chance of sighting on March 18
- Higher probability of confirmation on March 19
- Eid most likely on March 20, 2026
Still, the final decision will depend on official confirmation after physical sighting.
Eid al-Fitr 2026: Chaand Visibility Details
Moon visibility conditions in Saudi Arabia this year are considered unfavourable on the first evening due to several key factors:
- The moon is too close to the sun on March 18
- Illumination is extremely low, making the crescent faint
- The moon sets quickly after sunset
- The visibility window is too short for naked-eye observation
Experts suggest that even telescopes may struggle to detect the crescent on March 18. On March 19, however:
- The moon will be higher above the horizon
- Illumination improves
- Visibility becomes significantly easier
This is why most predictions favour a March 20 Eid in Saudi Arabia.
Eid al-Fitr 2026: Prayer Timings in Saudi Arabia
Eid prayers in Saudi Arabia will take place shortly after sunrise on Eid day. In cities like Riyadh:
- Sunrise: around 6:05 AM
- Eid Prayer: expected between 6:20 AM and 6:30 AM
Authorities will officially confirm timings closer to Eid. Large congregations are expected at mosques and open prayer areas across the Kingdom.
Eid al-Fitr 2026 Namaz Timings in Saudi Arabia Mosques
Mosques across Saudi Arabia will organise Eid prayers in a coordinated manner to accommodate large crowds. Estimated timings:
- Fajr Prayer: around 5:00 AM
- Eid Prayer: around 6:20 AM – 6:30 AM
Authorities typically issue guidelines on crowd movement, parking, and safety, and residents are advised to arrive early to avoid congestion.