Fresh unrest has erupted in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) after Pakistani security forces allegedly opened fire on protesters during a protest in Rawalakot, leaving several protesters injured. The incident comes just hours before a region-wide shutdown planned for June 9 by the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC), which has been campaigning against inflation, governance issues and what it describes as Pakistan’s failure to fulfil promises made to the people of PoK.
What Happened in PoK?
According to reports, JAAC activists gathered in Rawalakot on Sunday to protest against the Pakistani government and military establishment. During the protest, Pakistani Army personnel and Rangers allegedly fired at protesters, which led seriously injuring at least four people.
The injured were reportedly taken to the Combined Military Hospital (CMH) in Rawalakot for treatment. The incident has further intensified tensions across the region, where anti-government sentiment has been growing ahead of the planned shutdown.
Why Has the Awami Action Committee Called a June 9 Shutdown in Pakistan?
The Joint Awami Action Committee has announced a shutdown and long march after accusing authorities of failing to implement key promises made during previous negotiations.
According to JAAC leaders, several demands linked to economic relief and political reforms remain unresolved despite agreements reached following earlier protests. One of the most contentious issues involves legislative seats reserved for Kashmiri refugees, which activists say require reform.
The group has insisted that the June 9 strike will proceed despite government warnings and security measures.
What Are the Main Demands of the Protesters?
The protest movement has focused on a range of economic and political concerns.
Among the issues frequently raised by JAAC are:
- Rising living costs and inflation
- Access to affordable electricity and wheat
- Governance and accountability concerns
- Representation in the legislative assembly
- Reforms related to refugee-reserved seats
The group argues that many of these commitments remain unfulfilled despite previous rounds of talks with regional and federal authorities.
Why Has Security Been Increased Across PoK?
Authorities have significantly increased security ahead of the planned shutdown.
Reports indicate that police, Rangers and other security personnel have been deployed across key districts. Officials say the measures are necessary to maintain public order and prevent disruptions during the protest period.
The government has also carried out raids and arrests targeting individuals allegedly linked to the protest movement. Around 72 people were reportedly detained during the latest crackdown.
Why Was the Awami Action Committee Banned?
The regional government recently declared the Joint Awami Action Committee a prohibited organisation under anti-terrorism legislation.
Officials alleged that the group’s activities threatened public order and security. JAAC leaders have rejected those accusations and described the move as an attempt to suppress dissent ahead of the June 9 protests.
Despite the ban, the organisation has continued to mobilise supporters and insists that its planned demonstrations will continue.
Have Internet and Communication Services Been Restricted in PoK?
Reports from the region indicate that internet and mobile communication services have faced disruptions in several areas.
Local media reports suggest authorities introduced restrictions as part of broader security preparations ahead of the protest movement. Critics argue the measures make communication difficult and limit the ability of activists to organise public demonstrations.
Why Does the Current Crisis Resemble Last Year’s Unrest?
Many observers see parallels with the large-scale protests that shook the region in 2025.
Those demonstrations focused on economic hardship, governance concerns and demands for reforms. The protests eventually led to negotiations between activists and authorities, but disagreements over unresolved issues have continued to fuel tensions.
As a result, many residents believe the current standoff is a continuation of last year’s movement rather than a new dispute.
What Could Happen Next?
The coming days will likely determine whether authorities and protest leaders can avoid a larger confrontation.
JAAC leaders have reaffirmed their commitment to the June 9 shutdown and long march, while government officials continue to defend the security measures and legal actions taken against the organisation.
With arrests increasing, communication restrictions in place and public frustration continuing to grow, the June 9 protest is shaping up to be a major test for both the authorities and the protest movement in Pakistan-administered Kashmir.
