Israel’s far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir has unveiled a controversial proposal seeking to encourage the departure of around 1.86 million Palestinians from the Gaza Strip over seven years. The plan, called “Disengagement 710,” describes the proposed departures as “voluntary emigration” and has been presented as part of Ben-Gvir’s political campaign ahead of Israel’s upcoming elections.
The proposal has drawn international attention because of its scale and the humanitarian concerns surrounding the relocation of Gaza’s population.
Ben-Gvir’s Plan Sets Seven-Year Gaza Target
Under the proposal, around 250,000 Palestinians would leave Gaza during the first year, followed by about 1.11 million within three years. The plan ultimately targets approximately 1.86 million departures within seven years.
Ben-Gvir has promoted the scheme as a structured programme for voluntary migration. However, critics have raised concerns about whether departures can genuinely be considered voluntary given the severe conditions and displacement affecting Palestinians in Gaza.
‘Disengagement 710’ Calls For New Ministry
The plan proposes creating a dedicated government body or Emigration Ministry to oversee the programme. It would reportedly work on agreements with countries willing to receive Palestinians, establish regulated migration routes and provide assistance packages for those leaving Gaza.
Ben-Gvir’s Otzma Yehudit party has also indicated that establishing such a ministry would be a major demand in negotiations to join Israel’s next government following the election.
Financial Aid And Destination Countries
The proposal reportedly includes financial and logistical support for Palestinians who leave Gaza. The framework includes travel assistance, arrangements with receiving countries and financial allowances for emigrants during their initial period abroad. EFE reported that the plan includes compensation to third countries and support for emigrants for up to 24 months.
Reports have also identified countries including Türkiye, Ethiopia and the Democratic Republic of Congo among destinations considered during the planning process. However, reports indicate that no final agreements with receiving countries have been established.
Controversy Surrounds Gaza Relocation Proposal
The announcement has triggered strong criticism, with opponents warning that a mass relocation of Palestinians could amount to forced displacement despite the proposal’s use of the term “voluntary.” Reuters reported that Palestinian fears have intensified over proposals for mass emigration, while Arab countries and other governments have largely opposed such plans.
The proposal also comes as Israel approaches its October 27, 2026 general election, giving the initiative an important political dimension. Ben-Gvir has positioned the plan as a central demand for his party’s participation in a future coalition.
