US-Israel-Iran War Live News: The economic impact of the war in the Middle East is spreading beyond the battlefield, with rising energy costs, higher borrowing expenses and growing security concerns putting pressure on governments across the UK and the Gulf.
Britain faces a difficult Budget as the war adds to inflation and borrowing pressures. Meanwhile, Washington has approved a potential $5 billion weapons package for Saudi Arabia and expanded financial sanctions targeting Iran-linked networks.
Qatar has retained its AA credit rating from Fitch, although the agency continues to flag risks to LNG exports because of disruption around the Strait of Hormuz.
US-Israel-Iran War Live News: UK Chancellor Warns Iran War Will Put More Pressure on Economy
The Iran conflict has added another challenge for the UK government ahead of its October 28 Budget. Chancellor John Healey warned that the Middle East crisis is affecting inflation, economic growth and government borrowing costs.
“What’s happening in the Middle East is hitting inflation, it’s hitting growth, it’s hitting borrowing costs,” Healey told the newspaper. “It’s part of a more dangerous world that is more uncertain, and it’s one of the challenges we have to meet in this country,” he added.
UK government bond yields have also risen sharply. The 10-year gilt yield reached around 5.29% earlier this week, its highest level since 2007.
Higher borrowing costs could further reduce the government’s fiscal room before the Budget. Economists have therefore called for additional tax increases to strengthen the government’s finances.
US-Israel-Iran War Live News: US Approves Potential $5 Billion Saudi Arabia Arms Deal
The United States has approved a potential $5 billion arms sale to Saudi Arabia as regional security concerns intensify. The proposed package includes Joint Direct Attack Munition-Extended Range, or JDAM-ER, systems, bombs and precision-guidance equipment.
The deal also covers fuzes, target detectors, containers, spare parts and technical and logistical support. Boeing would be the main contractor for the JDAM-ER portion.
The US has separately approved a possible $750 million sale of AGT-1500 engines to Saudi Arabia, with Honeywell named as the principal contractor. The latest approvals strengthen US defence support for Riyadh as Washington continues military operations and economic pressure against Iran.
US-Israel-Iran War Live News: Fitch Maintains Qatar at AA as LNG Risks Change
Fitch has maintained Qatar’s sovereign credit rating at AA and removed the country from Rating Watch Negative. The agency said the risk of further major damage to Qatar’s LNG infrastructure has declined.
However, Fitch kept Qatar’s outlook negative because risks surrounding LNG production and exports remain. The Strait of Hormuz remains crucial for Qatar’s energy shipments. Continued disruption around the waterway could therefore affect the country’s export earnings.
Fitch expects Qatar’s LNG exports to move closer to pre-war levels next year if shipping conditions improve. The rating decision highlights Qatar’s financial strength but also its exposure to prolonged regional instability.
US-Israel-Iran War Live News: US Expands Iran Sanctions With Turkish Bank Action
Washington has expanded its financial pressure campaign against Tehran by sanctioning a Turkish investment bank and two affiliated companies. The US Treasury targeted Golden Global Yatirim Bankasi Anonim Sirketi, Golden Global Portfoy Yonetimi and Golden Global Varlik Kiralama.
US officials accused the institutions of facilitating financial activity connected to Iran, including transactions involving Iranian oil revenues. The sanctions block the targeted entities from the US financial system.
The move is notable because the action targets financial institutions operating in Turkey, a NATO member. Golden Global has rejected the allegations and said it intends to pursue legal action.
US-Israel-Iran War Live News: Iran War Keeps Strait of Hormuz at Centre of Global Energy Risks
The Strait of Hormuz remains a major source of uncertainty for global energy markets. Renewed fighting between the US and Iran has pushed oil prices higher as traders assess the risk of prolonged disruption to shipments.
Brent crude moved above $90 a barrel amid concerns over regional supply. Further disruption around the waterway could put additional pressure on prices. Iran has also faced a major decline in crude exports through the Strait. Gulf producers, meanwhile, have continued moving some energy supplies through the route.
The impact extends beyond oil markets. Higher fuel prices can raise transportation and food costs and add to inflation. For the UK, higher energy prices could make the combination of inflation and borrowing costs even more difficult to manage.
US-Israel-Iran War Live News: What’s Next?
The next stage of the conflict will depend on military developments, sanctions and the situation around the Strait of Hormuz. In the UK, markets will closely watch oil prices and government bond yields ahead of the October Budget.
A further rise in borrowing costs could reduce the government’s fiscal room and increase pressure for tax rises or spending restraint. The US is expected to maintain its economic pressure on Iran while continuing to strengthen security cooperation with Saudi Arabia and other regional partners.
Energy markets will remain a key indicator of the conflict’s wider impact. Any further disruption to the Strait of Hormuz could push oil prices higher and increase inflation risks across major economies.